Ken Burns’ ‘American Revolution’ Distorts the Founders’ Religious Beliefs

Dr. Kody W. Cooper, December 30, 2025
After watching Ken Burns’s new documentary The American Revolution, I was tempted to riff on the old Henry Ford quip that its history is “more or less bunk.” But the quip risks obscuring more than it reveals, for the documentary does indeed have a lot of excellent history that correctly states most of the facts with the polished presentation characteristic of Burns’s documentaries. Still, this makes its historical sins of commission and omission, particularly with regard to the religious beliefs of the founders, all the more insidious.
According to Burns (and co-directors Sarah Botstein and David Schmidt), the “most influential creators of the United States” were deists. By deistic belief, Burns means that they believed in a “supreme being, but one who did not interfere in the affairs of men or distinguish between faiths,” including, Burns suggests, between Christianity and Islam. And, therefore, the founders’ architectonic virtue was tolerance. Burns does not tell us which founders specifically he has in mind, but the context suggests at least Adams, Franklin, and Jefferson.
Burns’s characterization of these “A-list” founders is wildly misleading. It is admittedly true that these A-list founders in particular were enamored by the Enlightenment and gave expression to opinions that Christianity would consider heterodox. For example, Adams, Franklin, and Jefferson either implicitly or explicitly called the Trinity and the divinity of Christ into question. But none of them were radical deists, a tradition that denied God’s providence and the immortality of the soul, which can be traced to radical English deists like Charles Blount and Anthony Collins. Moreover, the English deists were a broad and diverse group that included more moderate deists like Matthew Tindale, who affirmed God’s providence and the immortality of the human soul.
The A-list founders decidedly rejected radical deism, including the idea that God is like a clockmaker who wound up the universe, set it in motion to do its thing according to mechanical laws, washed his hands, and went to sit down for a cup of coffee. On the contrary, each of them were providentialist theists who clearly affirmed God’s omnipotence and particular providential governance of men. Jefferson remarked,
Can the liberties of a nation be thought secure when we have removed their only firm basis, a conviction in the minds of the people that these liberties are of the gift of God? That they are not to be violated but with his wrath? Indeed I tremble for my country when I reflect that God is just: that his justice cannot sleep forever.
The entire point of Jefferson’s remark was that the persistent and evil institution of slavery generated a likelihood of revolt by mere natural causes-but it was even more probable to draw God’s “supernatural interference” to bring about justice.
<book.wordonfire.org/the-story-of-all-stories> As for Franklin, while his youthful exploits included deistical essays like “A Dissertation on Liberty and Necessity,” with age came wisdom. He came to disavow that youthful work. And at the Constitutional Convention, he famously called for prayer, remembering the various times he and his fellow patriots had discerned God’s providential aid during the revolution. Franklin’s call for prayer manifests a belief in God’s superintending providence, not only during the Revolutionary War but as the framers deliberated about the new Constitution:
In this situation of this Assembly, groping as it were in the dark to find political truth, and scarce able to distinguish it when presented to us, how has it happened, Sir, that we have not hitherto once thought of humbly applying to the Father of lights to illuminate our understandings? In the beginning of the Contest with G. Britain, when we were sensible of danger we had daily prayer in this room for the divine protection. Our prayers, Sir, were heard, and they were graciously answered. All of us who were engaged in the struggle must have observed frequent instances of a Superintending providence in our favor. To that kind providence we owe this happy opportunity of consulting in peace on the means of establishing our future national felicity. And have we now forgotten that powerful friend? I have lived, Sir, a long time, and the longer I live, the more convincing proofs I see of this truth-that God governs in the affairs of men. And if a sparrow cannot fall to the ground without his notice, is it probable that an empire can rise without his aid? We have been assured, Sir, in the sacred writings, that “except the Lord build the House they labour in vain that build it.” I firmly believe this; and I also believe that without his concurring aid we shall succeed in this political building no better than the Builders of Babel.
It is of course apparent that Franklin’s appeal to God had a forensic aim: to get the squabbling delegates to set aside prejudicial interests and broaden their minds to find a compromise at the impasse over representation (which they did shortly thereafter, in the famous Great Compromise). But it is a juvenile error to suggest that just because Franklin thought his speech would be useful entails that he didn’t also think it was true.

Throughout the war, the founders understood the ebb and flow of events under the wings of God’s providential governance. For example, when the patriots’ invasion of Canada in the winter of 1775 and assault on Quebec City failed, and hundreds of Americans were killed or captured in part due to the disabling effects of smallpox, John Adams wrote to Abigail that
if it had not been for a Misfortune, which could not be foreseen, and perhaps could not have been prevented, I mean the Prevalence of the small Pox among our Troops. This fatal Pestilence compleated [sic] our Destruction. It is a Frown of Providence upon Us, which We ought to lay to heart.
God did not intend the Americans to conquer Canada, in other words. But later events suggested to the players involved that God was orchestrating events in favor of American independence. And here is where Burns’s sin of commission in propagating the deist myth is compounded by a glaring sin of omission. In the self-same episode in which Burns claims the founders were clockmaker deists, he fails to discuss how the American diplomats in Paris interpreted events in providentialist terms.
The French were waiting to see if the Americans had what it took to stand up to Britain. In the fall of 1777, at the Battle of Saratoga, they proved themselves with a stunning victory and captured about 6,000 British troops. Writing to Franklin with the news, Reverend Dr. Samuel Cooper remarked that “divine Providence has supported and sav’d us in Ways we little thought of.” Indeed, American diplomat and forgotten founder Silas Deane had been conspiring with French ally Pierre de Beaumarchais to smuggle badly needed material out of France to the Continental Army, and some of that material had helped arm the Americans at Saratoga.
With the Saratoga victory in hand, Deane argued to the king’s foreign minister, the Count de Vergennes, that the time was right to formally consummate the Franco-American alliance. He framed his argument in providentialist terms:
It has been so ordered by the Power which invisibly governs & directs human Events, that the command & direction of these probable as well as possible Events should be committed to France.
It wasn’t just the Americans who interpreted events in light of higher causation. The extravagant and not-particularly-pious aristocrat Beaumarchais believed that God whispered in his ear “that the King will not let such auspicious events be marred by a total desertion from the true friends of America.” Vergennes and King Louis XVI were persuaded. The Americans and French signed treaties of commercial and military alliance on February 6, 1778. Reflecting on their diplomatic achievement, Franklin wrote to Josiah Quincy:
It is with great Sincerity I join you in acknowledging and admiring the Dispensations of Providence in our Favour. America has only to be thankful and to persevere. God will finish his Work, and establish their Freedom: And the Lovers of Liberty will flock, from all Parts of Europe with their Fortunes to participate with us of that Freedom, as soon as the Peace is restored.
Following the surrender at Yorktown, Congress issued a proclamation of thanksgiving to God, in which they expressed their belief that the Lord had bestowed his favor upon the Americans. They declared that “the influence of divine Providence may be clearly perceived in many signal instances, of which we mention but a few.” Among those they identified was “raising up for us a powerful and generous ally, in one of the first of the European powers.”

Doubtless, the abstract unlikelihood of a Catholic monarchy allying with a predominantly Protestant republic against its Protestant king-only a few generations removed from that kingdom’s ouster of its legitimate Catholic sovereign-sharpened the Franco-American conviction of the divine orchestration of events.
Needless to say, the founders would be amused to hear that the divine legislator of natural rights to whom they appealed in the Declaration did “not distinguish between faiths,” as if all faiths were equally supportive of the basic intrinsic dignity of persons that lay at the cornerstone of the Judeo-Christian faith and the Declaration of Independence. If divine indifference were true, then why did Franklin think clear teaching of history would demonstrate to Pennsylvania youth “the Excellency of the Christian Religion above all others ancient or modern”? And then why didn’t Thomas Jefferson believe God required tolerance of the Tripolitan diplomat Abd al-Rahman and his radical Islamic belief that “all nations who should not have acknowledged their authority were sinners, that it was their right and duty to make war upon them wherever they could be found, & to make slaves of all they could take as Prisoners” including otherwise innocent American shipmen? I had thought Jefferson had prosecuted a campaign in the Barbary Wars to decimate the North African Muslim pirate fiefdoms with such success that Pope Pius VII <www.battlefields.org/learn/articles/barbary-wars> praised the United States’ navy as having “done more to humble and humiliate the anti-Christian barbarians . . . than all the European states had done for a long period of time.” Burns, et al., would have us believe that the A-list founders viewed God as indifferent in this conflict.
Perhaps if the film directors had decided to spend more than twenty minutes of their twelve-hour documentary on the Declaration of Independence and its philosophical and theological teachings, they would not have run into such errors.
Whether their errors of commission and omission were out of malice or ignorance I cannot say. But if it was ignorance, it is difficult not to regard the ignorance as culpable. Regardless, I suspect God views documentary filmmakers who distort their subject matter to downplay or deny his providential governance of the world similarly to how he regards the wicked who plot against the righteous: The Lord laughs (Psalm 37:13). As in all things, so in this too: Let us imitate our Lord.
www.wordonfire.org/articles/ken-burns-american-revolution-distorts-t he-founders-religious-beliefs/?utm_source=ActiveCampaign&utm_medium=email&ut m_content=%5BNEW%20ARTICLES%5D%20The%20Crib%20and%20the%20Cross%3B%20Pope%20 Leo%20XIV%20Condemns%20Usury%3B%20Answering%20the%20Unanswerable%3A%20The%20 Failure%20of%20%20Nuremberg%20%3B%20and%20more&utm_campaign=E%26C%20Online%2 0Wrap-Up%2012%2F17%2F25%20%20%28Copy%29&vgo_ee=WmCPY9DPBsRbgXF3Rxr1sqQLTYoaX MoGt6YiwGQUz4BlOv6x%2F%2BHxyC33jg%3D%3D%3AgBOy4HE7CE2XXOaBxs2Z2qHsu4E3Ah%2FG

Exposing Every Lie In The New Anti-American Documentary From Ken Burns

Carlsbad USA 250 embraced the release of the PBS Ken Burns series on The American Revolution and partnered with the local affiliate to present a screening to our community. Although we were unable to preview the screening prior to the presentation, we relied on the great reputation of producer Ken Burns in his history of making excellent documentaries.
In the days and weeks since the release of the six-part series on PBS, it has come to our attention that the American Revolution documentary may not be factually accurate.
To be transparent, we are posting articles exposing inaccuracies presented in The American Revolution documentary series. Should PBS and/or Ken Burns respond to these criticisms, we will post those as well.
Truth matters. As we celebrate the 250th Anniversary of the founding of our nation, as American citizens, it is incumbent upon us to perform our civic duty to know our history and to live and defend the truth of it.

Exposing Every Lie In The New Anti-American Documentary From Ken Burns
It is, in many respects, a very well-produced piece of propaganda. By Matt Walsh .
Nov 26, 2025 DailyWire.com by Michael Loccisano/Getty Images Ken Burns is one of the most famous documentary filmmakers in the entire world. You might know him as the creator of a very well-done documentary on the U.S. Civil War, which came out back in 1990. Over the years, Burns has released several other successful documentaries, covering topics from “Prohibition” to “The Vietnam War” to “Baseball.” His calling card (other than his undying commitment to historical accuracy, allegedly) is that his documentaries take a very long time to produce, and in turn, they also take a long time to watch. Several of his films are more than 11 hours in length. And thanks to his deal with PBS, they’re often available for free to anyone who wants to watch them. A Ken Burns documentary, in other words, is something of an “event” in the world of nonfiction filmmaking. When Ken Burns comes out with something new, a lot of people pay attention. And your tax dollars, which are distributed to Burns via PBS, a public broadcaster, give his films the imprimatur of a legitimate, important historical record. But his most recent project – a six-episode, 12-hour marathon called “The American Revolution” – is not, in fact, a legitimate or important historical record. It is, in many respects, a very well-produced piece of propaganda. Online, you may have seen some commentators dismiss the production as “woke” for one reason or another. But it’s actually far more insidious than that. If this was just another “woke” production, it’d be very easy to dismiss. When you think of a “woke” production, you think of rampant DEI casting and equity-focused writing, which makes the whole thing unwatchable. You think of a show that you can just write off, and forget about entirely. When you think of a woke film about the American Revolution in particular, you imagine something where George Washington is portrayed as a green haired bisexual. Something over the top and egregious and that nobody would take seriously. That’s not the case with “The American Revolution.” Most of this documentary – I’d say around 70 to 80% of it – is actually quite good. Even if you’ve read a lot of books about the Revolutionary War, you’ll probably pick up a thing or two. You get a birds-eye tactical view of major battles in the war, complete with graphics showing troop movements. You get a lot of primary sources, including quotes from key figures, as well as a few interesting segments on the logistical challenges facing the combatants. You’ll learn about battles in the American south during the war, which most people don’t know anything about. The visuals and audio are pleasing enough. It’s a very solid effort, 80% of the time.
And that makes the remaining 20% of this documentary worth talking about. “The American Revolution” by Ken Burns is a masterclass in propaganda because it weaves complete nonsense – and I mean total garbage – into a very compelling and factually accurate narrative of the Revolutionary War. So as best I can, I’m going to go through some of the more objectionable moments in the series in order. We’ll start at the beginning, during the introduction of the very first episode. This is the moment that sets the tone, and makes it clear what Burns is going to attempt with this documentary.
Watch: Credit: Ken Burns/Florentine Films/PBS
You heard that correctly. The six Indian tribes of the Iroquois Confederacy, according to the narrator, were a “thriving democracy.” And the Founding Fathers would go on to create a “similar union.” So the implication is that Ben Franklin saw what the Iroquois had achieved, and like a typical white colonialist demon, he cribbed their work for the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution. Our system of government is based on the appropriation of marginalized people. That’s the idea. We owe our democracy to the Indians, basically. Which is the opening argument of this documentary. Nevermind the fact that the Iroquois didn’t even have a written language. Nevermind the fact that they didn’t hold any kind of election to choose their leaders. Nevermind the fact that “clan mothers” – the Indian elders who actually selected the leaders – obtained their power because of hereditary right, meaning their bloodline. Nevermind the fact that there wasn’t anything like a western democracy in any Indian tribe anywhere in the hemisphere. Despite all of this, we’re supposed to conclude that, because a bunch of tribes were able to band together and form a primitive confederacy, Ben Franklin was taking notes, and ultimately created a “similar” union. Notably, Burns doesn’t tell you what he’s basing this claim on, because the claim is obviously ridiculous. So I’ll tell you. I’ll give you the one piece of evidence – the only piece of evidence – that he’s relying on, to make this absurd argument. It’s this letter, which was sent by Ben Franklin to a man named James Parker in 1751 – more than 24 years before the American Revolution. Credit: Benjamin Franklin If that is difficult to read, here’s what Franklin wrote: It would be a very strange Thing, if six Nations of ignorant Savages should be capable of forming a Scheme for such a Union, and be able to execute it in such a Manner, as that it has subsisted Ages, and appears indissoluble; and yet that a like Union should be impracticable for ten or a Dozen English Colonies, to whom it is more necessary, and must be more advantageous; and who cannot be supposed to want an equal Understanding of their Interests. So Franklin isn’t talking about war with Britain, or establishing an independent nation, or anything like that. Remember, this is decades before the American Revolution. And Franklin certainly isn’t praising any “thriving democracy” in the Iroquois Confederacy, because there isn’t one. Instead, he’s talking about a straightforward plan to unite the colonies so that they function more like a political unit, rather than 13 completely separate entities. And he’s saying, “If these savages can form a confederacy to function as a unit, then obviously we can do it, too.” It’s a bit like coming across a pack of dogs on the street, and seeing how they’re all very quiet, and being very respectful of everyone who passes by. And then you turn to your children and say, “If those dogs can behave, you can too.” When you say that, you’re not telling your children that the dogs invented the concept of good behavior, or made you realize what good behavior looks like. You’re not saying that your kids should model their entire lives after the dogs. You’re saying that, if extremely primitive creatures can do something right, then we – as much more advanced creatures – have no excuse for failing in that regard. As Rich Lowry writes in the New York Post, there are other major problems with the logic here as well: “The Iroquois have no role in our constitutional history. The scholar Robert Natelson has noted, the Iroquois don’t show up as a model in the 34-volume “Journals of the Continental Congress”; the three-volume collection “The Records of the Federal Convention” (in other words, the Constitutional Convention); or the more than 40-volume “Documentary History of the Ratification of the Constitution.”” In other words, Burns deliberately left the viewer with the impression that the Indians – despite being illiterate savages – had somehow influenced Ben Franklin and the Founding Fathers, and laid the groundwork for our system of government. In reality, the Iroquois had created a loose confederacy, which was vaguely similar to many other similar confederacies throughout history – including the confederacy called the Delian League, which the Greeks established to resist the Persian Empire. (Except the Greeks actually had a written language, and great philosophers). And Franklin, decades before the Revolution, was blowing off steam in a letter to a friend. That’s the story here. But we should move on, because the documentary only gets worse from here. But it’s bad in a subtle way. You have to take some time to decode the propaganda, which is what makes the propaganda so effective. For example, see if you notice anything odd about this moment from the first episode, around 20 minutes in.
Watch: Credit: Ken Burns/Florentine Films/PBS
In general, whenever you hear the passive voice, you should ask yourself: Who’s the subject of this sentence? Think of it this way. If you hear someone say, “John was stabbed to death,” your first question is going to be: Well, who did it? It would be a lot more straightforward, and clear, if the sentence said, “Bob stabbed John to death.” Then you wouldn’t need to ask the question at all. Ken Burns knows that. He’s a very good filmmaker. He’s an experienced writer. He’s intentionally omitting the subject of the sentence here. He’s willing to tell the viewer that “Tens of thousands” of blacks were “captured” as part of the slave trade. But he doesn’t tell you *who* did the capturing. It’s certainly an odd omission, when you’re talking about an act of extreme human cruelty. He’s completely omitting the identity of the people who captured millions of innocent black men, women and children, and put them in chains, and then sold them. Why would he do that? The reason is pretty clear, actually. Ken Burns knows that these black people were enslaved by other black people. The Africans were enslaved by Africans. That’s the dirty little secret you’re not supposed to talk about. The white colonists needed labor because they were living in a vast new continent. And they bought slaves who had been captured by African kings. In some cases, those African kings sent ships as far away as Iceland and Ireland to capture white slaves too. But at this particular time period, for the most part, they were selling Africans to the colonists. Now, you might be inclined to give Burns the benefit of the doubt here. Maybe he just wrote the sentence poorly, for some inexplicable reason. But the problem is that he keeps doing it. He keeps making the same “mistake.” This is another sequence from later on in that same episode, about an hour in. Watch: Credit: Ken Burns/Florentine Films/PBS Who stole this woman from West Africa? Why aren’t we entitled to that information? Again, it’s the passive voice. We’re only told that Phillis Wheatley was “stolen from West Africa” and sent to Massachusetts. It’s as if a ghost just snatched her up, out of nowhere. But ghosts didn’t snatch her up. In fact, African villagers enslaved her. And they enslaved her when she was seven years old. And Ken Burns knows that. But Ken Burns also knows he’s not allowed to say that out loud. And he’s certainly not allowed to say that, if she had remained in West Africa with the savages who enslaved her, Phillis Wheatley would not have become a published poet. She wouldn’t have been surrounded by kind-hearted Bostonians who taught her how to read and write, and how to read Latin and Greek, and how to interpret the most complicated passages in the Holy Bible. And Burns also isn’t allowed to say that, if she had stayed in West Africa, Phillis Wheatley would not have received praise from George Washington himself, and become a national celebrity. Put simply, being sold to an American family was the best thing that could’ve ever happened to Phillis Wheatley, because it separated her from the savages who enslaved her, and introduced her to civilization. But all of that history is lost in this “documentary.” Instead, you’re simply told that someone – some unidentified person – “stole” this woman from West Africa. And the only credit the Americans get, in this whole story from Ken Burns, is that they “looked after” her education. A total crock, in other words. Now, again, I’m only highlighting the worst parts of this documentary. You have to imagine that, in between these lies, there’s some genuine, good history here. But then, out of nowhere – I’d say it happens every 30 minutes or so – you just get hit with a massive woke bomb, out of nowhere. And some of them are so absurd that you can only conclude they were added in post-production, on a dare or something like that. This is probably the worst moment in that regard. Watch: Credit: Ken Burns/Florentine Films/PBS Did you catch that? If women hadn’t stopped buying things constantly, as a form of protest, then the American Revolution wouldn’t have gotten off the ground. So really, the women are the heroes of the American Revolution. Forget the men who, you know, got shot and died. Sure, that’s a significant sacrifice, by any measure. But it’s nothing compared to the pain that colonial women had to endure, by *not* buying things. They bravely put down their Visa credit cards. And in doing so, they single-handedly created America. What’s great about this segment is that no one, at any point in this 5,000 hour documentary, comes back to this claim. They don’t support this claim in any way. It’s just hanging there, in the middle of the first episode. And we’re supposed to take it at face value, I guess, even though it makes absolutely no sense whatsoever. Again, that’s probably the most overt, ridiculous moment in the whole series. Most of the propaganda is a lot more subtle. Take this moment, for example, from Episode Two. For the most part, this is a good episode about the battle of Bunker Hill. It tells the story of that battle in a neutral, even-handed, factual way. It also talks about George Washington and – although it keeps mentioning that he owned slaves every now and then – there’s nothing too crazy. And then you get this moment. Watch: Credit: Ken Burns/Florentine Films/PBS When I saw this, admittedly, I had never heard this particular story before. But my first thought was, even if this is true – and it’s probably not – this has to be the single lamest attack on George Washington that anyone could possibly make. They’re trying to find some way to smear our first president, a Founding Father and one of the most consequential men to ever live, anywhere, in world history. And the best hit they can come up with, apparently, is that a black kid said that George Washington was rude to him. Even if it’s true that George Washington was indeed rude to this random six-year-old black kid in 1775, and suggested that he do some chores without pay, there is no possible way to express, in the English language, how little any sane person would possibly care. It’s like saying George Washington jaywalked once. And then you have the big intimidating, voice-of-God narrator trying to sell it, in his super-serious voice. Actually, no, I don’t care if George Washington jaywalked. And I don’t care if he was rude to a random kid. But just out of curiosity, I decided to look into this particular claim. And it turns out, as you might have guessed, it’s complete nonsense. Supposedly this “incident” happened in 1775, but the story didn’t appear in print, in any form, until the 1870s, nearly a century later. And it appeared in some kind of “romanticized” history of the Vassall estate. And here’s the kicker. The first time it appeared in print, the “boy” was a guy named Tony Vassall, who was Darby’s father. But that didn’t make sense, because Tony would have been in his 60s in 1775 – so he definitely wasn’t a “boy swinging on a gate.” So they revised it, after-the-fact, and said Darby was swinging on the gate. So this whole narrative is about as credible as any other modern race hoax, except there’s about a million more reasons to doubt it. But Ken Burns doesn’t mention any of these problems with the narrative. He makes it seem like it happened, definitively. And the lame hits on Washington didn’t end there.
Watch: Credit: Ken Burns/Florentine Films/PBS
Again, we have the passive voice, saying the slave “was captured,” without saying who did it. Burns really doesn’t want to use the active voice, for some reason. And then we learn that a black slave fled Washington’s estate, because George Washington was a horrible person, who had slaves, like everyone else at the time. What we didn’t learn from Ken Burns, strangely enough, is that Washington also employed a lot of white indentured servants, many of whom also ran away. And it’s a shame Ken Burns left this out, because it’s a fascinating piece of history that no one ever talks about. This is a paragraph from NPR, of all places. It’s from a transcript of a 2008 interview with historian Michael Walsh: “Just on the week of Lexington, the beginning of your War of Independence, the Revolutionary War, there were ads in the Virginia Gazette for runaways. And I think there were – that week there were something like 11 for white runaways and three for black runaways. And two of the 11 white runaways were being advertised for by George Washington.” Yes, the week the Revolutionary War began, the newspaper in Virginia had 11 ads seeking the return of white runaways, and 3 ads for black runaways. Did you know that? Did you have any idea that white indentured servants – who were treated worse than slaves in many cases, because they weren’t permanent investments – were fleeing George Washington’s estate? That’s the kind of thing that would be interesting to talk about here. But it goes unmentioned. In the next episode of this documentary, I’ll be honest, I began paying less attention to the interesting history, and started looking for the lies that Ken Burns would try to slip in, without anyone noticing. It became something of a game. And with that in mind, this moment stuck out to me. Watch: Credit: Ken Burns/Florentine Films/PBS This is one of those claims that, as far as I knew, was accurate. I had never heard of this woman before, or her alleged act of heroism, or her pension. But the little sassy factoid they add at the end – about how the wounded woman only received half a pension, presumably because she’s a woman and the Americans are misogynists who don’t believe in Equal Pay – didn’t seem right to me. It seemed a lot like Ken Burns’ attempt to shoehorn a modern grievance into the narrative. If you think about it, it’s a strange claim. For one thing, even if they only gave her “half” a pension for life, it’s still quite a generous handout. She wasn’t a member of the military when she was wounded. She was there for love of the game, essentially. They didn’t owe her anything. And they voluntarily awarded her a very reasonable wage for the rest of her life. And on top of that, there are reasons to doubt what Ken Burns is saying, once again. He didn’t provide any explanation for why she might only receive half-pay, which got me thinking that, once again, he was trying to lie by omission. He wanted us to fill in the blanks, and conclude that America’s founders simply hated women – even women who risked their lives on the battlefield. So I looked into it. And here’s what I found, unsurprisingly enough. This was passed by the Continental Congress in 1776: “Resolved, That every commissioned officer, non-commissioned officer, and private soldier, who shall lose a limb in any engagement, or be so disabled in the service of the United States of America as to render him incapable afterwards of getting a livelihood, shall receive, during his life, of the continuance of such disability, the one half monthly pay from and after the time that his pay as an officer or soldier ceases.” In other words, all wounded officers – including the men – received a pension equivalent to one-half of their regular pay. And that appears to be what Margaret Corbin received. I checked a variety of sources, including the National Museum of the US Army, the Daughters of the American Revolution, Wikipedia, and the Lehrman Institute of American History. None of them claimed that Margaret Corbin had been snubbed, or had her pension cut in half, because she was a woman. They didn’t mention anything like that. In fact, here’s what Congress did in 1779. They issued this resolution. “Resolved, That Margaret Corbin, who was wounded and disabled in the attack on Fort Washington . . . do receive, during her natural life, or the continuance of the said disability, the one-half of the monthly pay drawn by a soldier in the service of these states; and that she now receive out of the public stores, one complete suit of cloaths.” In other words, she gets new clothes, plus she gets one-half the pay of any active-duty soldier. Which, in turn, is the same pay that every disabled soldier gets. As far as I can tell, Ken Burns derived his claim – that this woman was given half the pension of a wounded soldier – from this throwaway line from the website of the “National Women’s History Museum,” which stated, “In July 6, 1779, the Continental Congress, in recognition of her brave service, awarded her with a lifelong pension equivalent to half that of male combatants.” But that appears to be false. It contradicts the primary source, which is what the Congress actually said. So what’s going on here? Is Ken Burns just quoting random lines from web pages now? What’s the support for his claim? He doesn’t say. The documentary just moves on. I can’t emphasize enough how insidious and evil this kind of behavior is. A historian – especially one who’s paid with our tax dollars – is not supposed to lie to us. When he presents extremely dubious claims, he shouldn’t do so with confidence. He shouldn’t pretend it’s obviously true. He should show his work. But the reason he doesn’t show his work is that he’s a propagandist. Ken Burns has become a Trump-obsessed weirdo who’s desperate to include racial politics in everything he does. Which, by the way, is how we got interviews like this one, in his latest documentary.
Watch: Credit: Ken Burns/Florentine Films/PBS
It’s not hard to see what this “historian” is doing here, or what Ken Burns is trying to do by featuring this interview. He wants you to think that this nation was founded on “diversity” – a modern buzzword that connotes multiculturalism, open borders, DEI, affirmative action, and so on – because the colonists were supposedly “diverse.” But the colonists weren’t “diverse” in the sense that modern Leftists use the word, and Ken Burns knows that. The colonists were overwhelmingly white and British. The fact that Indians were present on the continent, or that fact that 3% of slaves from the Trans-Atlantic slave trade ended up in this country, does not mean that the colonists themselves were “diverse,” in the sense that, say, New York City or Minneapolis are “diverse.” The colonists, unlike the residents of Minneapolis or New York, spoke the same language, and shared similar ancestry. They might not have the same religion, or the same country of origin (although most did). But they still had far, far more in common with one another, than the typical modern-day American has in common with the so-called “newcomers” that are flooding our cities at the moment. And again, Burns knows that. He knows that a Dutch or German colonist had much more in common with an English-born colonist, than a Somali “asylum seeker” has in common with an American today. But we’re supposed to lump all of this together, using the buzzword of “diversity,” which in Ken Burns’ world, is a universal good. We’ll end with just one more clip, from Episode Four. This is one final lie that, all things considered, may be one the most egregious.
Watch: Credit: Ken Burns/Florentine Films/PBS
This is one of those claims that you’ll hear again and again, predominantly from Marxists and agitators who want to undermine our Christian tradition. They’ll tell you that the United States was founded by men who believed that God is totally indifferent to America’s success or failure, and that we should believe the same lie. In this case, Burns is pretty obvious about his intentions. He starts talking about all the Muslim influence in our founding, and how “Tolerance” is a foundational virtue – almost as if he’s being extremely lazy, and applying 2025 Leftist talking points to 18th century history. The problem is that, in fact, America was not founded by Deists. You will not find a single reference to Deism in a single colonial law or charter. What you will find, if you do any amount of research – which many organizations, including the Christian Heritage Fellowship, have done – is that the Founders explicitly rejected the idea of an absent God, again and again. Ben Franklin presided over the state constitutional convention in Pennsylvania in 1776, during which members affirmed that, “I do believe in one God, the creator and governor of the universe, the rewarder of the good and punisher of the wicked. And I do acknowledge the Scriptures of the Old and New Testament to be given by Divine inspiration.” The Massachusetts Constitution, which was drafted by John Adams, states that “the good order and preservation of civil government essentially depend upon piety, religion, and morality, and . cannot be generally discussed through a community but by the institution of the public worship of God.” And then there’s the fact that, as the Christian Heritage Fellowship found, during the Second Continental Congress, as well as the Confederation Congress (which took place after the war ended), members of Congress issued a grand total of 16 spiritual proclamations, which, “asked the states to fast, pray, and give thanks to God.” What Ken Burns and PBS are counting on, of course, is that you won’t look into any of the claims that he makes in this documentary. His narrator delivers every line – from the accurate, interesting factoids to the flagrant lies – with an equal degree of self-confidence. And that’s a deliberate tactic. It’s how history is taught now, in every context – whether you’re talking about public schools or the media. It’s enough to make me think that, in the near future, I should make my own “true history” series, where I tell you what the “Ken Burns” types are leaving out. It wouldn’t be particularly difficult. All I’d have to do, in order to destroy Ken Burns’ documentary, is tell the truth. But there’s a clear need for a project like this, because obviously, no one in the mainstream media is willing to do it. If there’s anything we’ve learned from the past decade or so in American politics, it’s that the national media is willing to lie to us about everything – even things we can observe with our own eyes. They lie to us about Russiagate, and “climate change,” and “gender ideology,” and so on. If these lies can be effective in the 21st century, then imagine how many lies they’ve been telling us about ancient history. Imagine how many lies they’ve been telling us about slavery, and the Revolutionary War. Imagine how many lies they told us about the Civil War, or about Indian savagery, or about Nixon, or anything else. My goal is that, very soon, you won’t have to ask these questions anymore. You’ll get the truth about our history – not the passive-aggressive innuendo of delusional activists like Ken Burns, but the actual truth. And if Ken Burns accomplished one thing with this bloated mess of a documentary on the American Revolution, he’s demonstrated, probably more than any other living person, the need for exactly that. So my two-word message for you, on the eve of Thanksgiving Day, is simply this: Stay tuned.

Ken Burns Is Off To A Hard-Left Start With His American Revolution Series

Carlsbad USA 250 embraced the release of the PBS Ken Burns series on The American Revolution and partnered with the local affiliate to present a screening to our community. Although we were unable to preview the screening prior to the presentation, we relied on the great reputation of producer Ken Burns in his history of making excellent documentaries.
In the days and weeks since the release of the six-part series on PBS, it has come to our attention that the American Revolution documentary may not be factually accurate.
To be transparent, we are posting articles exposing inaccuracies presented in The American Revolution documentary series. Should PBS and/or Ken Burns respond to these criticisms, we will post those as well.
Truth matters. As we celebrate the 250th Anniversary of the founding of our nation, as American citizens, it is incumbent upon us to perform our civic duty to know our history and to live and defend the truth of it.
November 25, 2025
Ken Burns Is Off To A Hard-Left Start With His American Revolution Series
By <www.americanthinker.com/author/s_david_sultzer/> S. David Sultzer
Ken Burns and PBS want to teach us the history of the American Revolution. That’s objectively laudable, but from the opening seconds of his new six-part, 12-hour-long series on the Revolution, Burns is off to a truly ludicrous start. Why do I say that? Because instead of beginning with the events that led to the break with Britain in 1775, Burns (after an anodyne quote from Thomas Paine) opens with an Indian diatribe about land.

Public domain.
That is not surprising. Lest there be any question as to what Burns intends for us to learn about the American Revolution, Burns stated in <www.npr.org/2025/10/20/nx-s1-5580245/ken-burns-american-revolution-series-includes-voices-the-founders-overlooked> an NPR interview on Oct. 20, 2025, that he believes the driving force of the American Revolution was not to secure for all Americans the ancient rights of Englishmen, but to steal land from the Indians. Really:
The central [motivating force], we’re not taught this in school. It’s taxes and representation, which is super important, but it’s Indian land.
This is obscene historical revisionism. While it’s true that many people wanted to negotiate with Indian tribes to purchase land in the west, that is where the evidence ends. Yet Burns flogs this canard repeatedly throughout the first half-hour of Episode 1.
To go beyond that and claim that a desire to steal Indian land motivated the colonists generally—or the Founders particularly—to rebel against Britain lacks a single iota of fact in a massive historic record. Burns’s claim is based on nothing more than—to <www.bookwormroom.com/2021/10/11/analyzing-how-leftism-destroys-intellectual-honesty/> quote Professor Sean Wilentz’s masterful condemnation of the 1619 Project for similar unsubstantiated calumnies—“imputation and inventive mindreading.”
Moreover, Burns ignores the entire political history of Britain—and that history shows that, for Englishmen, the single most abused power of government was taxation. More English blood had been spilled over that one issue than any other in the history of England.
Every major civil war and coup in England—and all three of the resulting documents that articulate British rights—started with a King imposing taxes unilaterally, without approval from the people through Parliament or its predecessor, the Great Council, to which the barons and church leaders belonged. That was true of <en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John,_King_of_England> King John in 1215, when he was forced to sign the <en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Carta> Magna Carta when <en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Barons%27_War> his barons rebelled. It was true of <en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_I_of_England> Charles I, who ignored Parliament’s <en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petition_of_Right> Petition of Right, a decision that led to <en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_Civil_War> a civil war that ended with his beheading. And it was true of <en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_II_of_England> James II, whose despotic reign led to his being overthrown <en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glorious_Revolution> in a 1688 coup that gave rise to England’s <en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_of_Rights_1689> Bill of Rights of 1689.
Just 75 years later, in 1764, the Sugar Act—which imposed a tax on the colonists without their being represented in Parliament—led to James Otis, Jr., the famous Massachusetts lawyer, to articulate <oll.libertyfund.org/pages/1763-otis-rights-of-british-colonies-asserted-pamphlet> the bedrock principle of the colonists:
When All persons born in the British American Colonies are, by the laws of God and nature and by the common law of England, entitled to all the natural, essential, inherent, and inseparable rights, liberties, and privileges of subjects born in Great Britain or within the realm.
This statement had nothing to do with gaining Indian land, whether by purchase or conquest. It had everything to do with the rights of Englishmen won in the bloody civil wars fought since 1215 A.D. Instead, he referred entirely to the rights that Englishmen had acquired over more than 500 years of battle against their government. And the seminal civil right, first articulated in the Magna Carta of 1215, was that the government could not impose taxes without approval from the people’s representatives.
In 1766, when <founders.archives.gov/documents/Franklin/01-13-02-0035> Ben Franklin testified to Parliament about why the colonists were in open revolt against Britain over the <grokipedia.com/page/Stamp_Act_1765> Stamp Act, he did not mention Indian Lands. He traced the unrest solely to Parliamentary acts taxing the colonists when the colonists were not represented in that body. Outrageously, Burns actually repeats some of Franklin’s testimony, but then cuts it off before Franklin attributes the unrest to taxation without representation. Thus, this is what Burns uses in the show:
Q. What was the temper of America towards Great-Britain before the year 1763?
Franklin: The best in the world. They submitted willingly to the government of the Crown, and paid, in all their courts, obedience to acts of parliament. Numerous as the people are in the several old provinces, they cost you nothing in forts, citadels, garrisons or armies, to keep them in subjection. They were governed by this country at the expence only of a little pen, ink and paper. They were led by a thread. They had not only a respect, but an affection, for Great-Britain, for its laws, its customs and manners, and even a fondness for its fashions, that greatly increased the commerce…
Had Burns been an honest broker, he would have included what Franklin said when asked about the changes in colonial attitudes to the mother country:
Q. And what is their temper now?
Franklin: Oh, very much altered.
Q. Did you ever hear the authority of parliament to make laws for America questioned till lately?
Franklin: The authority of parliament was allowed to be valid in all laws, except such as should lay internal taxes. It was never disputed in laying duties to regulate commerce…
To say that the Revolution started over greed for Indian land is stunning revisionism. But Burns gets worse.
After asserting that Americans fought their revolution to steal Indian land, Burns moves on to the <grokipedia.com/page/French_and_Indian_War> French and Indian War. It’s a reasonable chronological organization, as the American Revolution would not have happened—and happened the way it did—but for that war. That’s because the war led Britain into debt, which it sought to ease by taxing the colonies.
Further, the war made the reputation of George Washington, the man who <www.mountvernon.org/library/digitalhistory/digital-encyclopedia/article/jumonville-glen-skirmish> ignited the French and Indian War and emerged from it as the <www.mountvernon.org/library/digitalhistory/digital-encyclopedia/article/battle-of-the-monongahela> Hero of Monongahela. All of these things were critical to igniting the American Revolution and to the Continental Congress’s later choice of George Washington, the indispensable man, to command the Continental Army.
Burns could have started with any of those salient points—and he eventually gets around to most of them later, after having already driven home his revisionist points. Instead, he starts the show with a footnote to the French and Indian War. Burns raises <founders.archives.gov/documents/Franklin/01-04-02-0037?utm_source=chatgpt.com> Ben Franklin’s short commentary on the <en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iroquois#Confederacy> Iroquois Confederacy and credits the Confederacy with being both the model for Ben Franklin’s <grokipedia.com/page/Albany_Plan> Albany Plan and, “20 years later,” for the design of the government that the Founders chose for the new United States.
There is not a single primary source document that supports any of that. The notion that Franklin linked the Albany Plan to the Iroquois is pure modern revisionism. To say that British colonists only discovered confederations, or democracy, or the separation of powers from the Iroquois Confederacy is laughable.
By the time 1754 rolled around, all British citizens with an education were steeped in history. They were intimately familiar with the republic of <grokipedia.com/page/Roman_Republic> ancient Rome in 509 BC, the virtues and weaknesses of democracy from <grokipedia.com/page/Athenian_democracy> ancient Athens in 508 BC, and the workings of confederations, which had <grokipedia.com/page/Twelve_Tribes_of_Israel> existed since the Tribes of Israel joined together after the Exodus in 1,446 BC. By 1754, the most famous confederacy in Europe was the centuries-old <grokipedia.com/page/Holy_Roman_Empire> Holy Roman Empire, of which the British King was an “elector” for Hanover. And the British, with the <grokipedia.com/page/Magna_Carta> Magna Carta of 1215 and the creation of elected <grokipedia.com/page/Parliament_of_England> Parliament in the 14th century, had created far more democratic institutions with stricter separation of powers than the Iroquois Confederacy ever dreamed of having.
Franklin, obviously long familiar with the notion of a confederacy, was saying only that if the Iroquois could do it, anybody could.
Moreover, nothing in the <www.loc.gov/item/05000059/> Congressional Journals of the 1st and 2nd Continental Congress gives any hint that the Iroquois Confederacy was used as a model either for Congress or the <www.archives.gov/milestone-documents/articles-of-confederation> Articles of Confederation that John Dickinson drafted. Nor is there mention of the Iroquois Confederacy in <avalon.law.yale.edu/subject_menus/debcont.asp> Madison’s Notes on the Debates in the Federal Convention. In short, all claims that the US government was based on or borrows from the Iroquois Confederacy are groundless.
Others have raised similar points.
The Iroquois influence thesis, suggested here by Ken Burns in his new documentary on the American Revolution, has been thoroughly debunked by academics and historians 🧵 <www.americanthinker.com/articles/2025/11/%E2%80%9Chttps:/t.co/sRSVP9mL7W%E2%80%9D> pic.twitter.com/sRSVP9mL7W
— Jonathan Barth (@Professor_Barth) <www.americanthinker.com/articles/2025/11/%E2%80%9Chttps:/twitter.com/Professor_Barth/status/1991604372585996438?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw%E2%80%9D> November 20, 2025
I teach US History in a public school.
The “Iroquois influence” claim started in the 1960s–70s as part of the Congressional “Indian Self-Determination” movement. Historians across ideological lines (including Native scholars) have pointed out: – Zero primary sources from the…
— Ninety Degrees (@quasiantipodean) <www.americanthinker.com/articles/2025/11/%E2%80%9Chttps:/twitter.com/quasiantipodean/status/1991599721572626785?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw%E2%80%9D> November 20, 2025
In 1997, PBS broadcast a six-part series, Liberty! The American Revolution, that was a fair and honest retelling of the history of the American Revolution, warts and all. Three decades on, if the first episode is anything to go by, this latest offering from PBS and Ken Burns appears to be neither fair nor honest. Indeed, PBS and Burns seem to be giving us a narrative of American history <www.historynewsnetwork.org/article/howard-zinns-biased-history> worthy of Howard Zinn.

Ken Burns Rejects Factual Revolutionary History In Favor Of The 1619 Project

Carlsbad USA 250 embraced the release of the PBS Ken Burns series on The American Revolution and partnered with the local affiliate to present a screening to our community. Although we were unable to preview the screening prior to the presentation, we relied on the great reputation of producer Ken Burns in his history of making excellent documentaries.
In the days and weeks since the release of the six-part series on PBS, it has come to our attention that the American Revolution documentary may not be factually accurate.
To be transparent, we are posting articles exposing inaccuracies presented in The American Revolution documentary series. Should PBS and/or Ken Burns respond to these criticisms, we will post those as well.
Truth matters. As we celebrate the 250th Anniversary of the founding of our nation, as American citizens, it is incumbent upon us to perform our civic duty to know our history and to live and defend the truth of it.

November 30, 2025
Ken Burns Rejects Factual Revolutionary History In Favor Of The 1619 Project
By <www.americanthinker.com/author/s_david_sultzer/> S. David Sultzer
Ken Burns is giving a history of the American Revolution replete with leftist narratives unmoored from facts. In Episode 1, Burns <www.americanthinker.com/articles/2025/11/ken_burns_is_off_to_a_hard _left_start_with_his_american_revolution_series.html> erroneously claims that the driving force of the American Revolution was to steal Indian land. In Episode 2, the narrative is slavery and the evil colonists, including George Washington. After defaming George Washington, Burns adopts the canard that slavery was a cause of the American Revolution, and portrays slavery as an unchallenged colonial evil, ignoring the colonies’ abolitionist movement, a world first.

An 1850 image of Anthony Benezet, a colonial-era Quaker and abolitionist, instructing black children. <en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthony_Benezet#/media/File:Benezet.jpg> Public domain in the United States.
Through 1775, George Washington owned slaves and thought little of blacks, although he later came to embrace blacks in the Continental Army. During the revolution, Billy Lee, his slave, was his closest companion. After the war, Washington wished to see slavery abolished. This is all undisputed fact, often in Washington’s own words.
Instead, Burns repeats an almost certainly fictitious <www.mountvernon.org/library/digitalhistory/digital-encyclopedia/art icle/darby-vassall> story about a slave, Darby Vasal, who would have been six years old in 1775 during his alleged interaction with Washington. Supposedly, Washington told Vassall to come inside his headquarters to do some chores and, when Vassall asked to be paid, Washington took umbrage. Vassall then claimed later, “Washington was no gentleman”-that is, Burns’s money quote.
The problem, which Burns ignores, is that this story didn’t appear until around 1870, long after both Washington and Vassall were dead. Moreover, when the story first appeared, it was about Darby’s father. For Burns to include this as a documented fact is actual malice.
But that’s just the beginning. Burns repeats a <www.bookwormroom.com/2021/10/11/analyzing-how-leftism-destroys-inte llectual-honesty/> canard central to the 1619 Project: namely, that a central cause of the revolution was <encyclopediavirginia.org/primary-documents/lord-dunmores-proclamati on-1775/> Dunmore’s Proclamation and its threat to slavery. The timeline shows this is a lie.
On November 7, 1775, <encyclopediavirginia.org/entries/dunmore-john-murray-fourth-earl-of -ca-1730-1809/> John Murray, Earl of Dunmore, the <encyclopediavirginia.org/entries/governors-of-virginia/> governor of Virginia, issued <encyclopediavirginia.org/primary-documents/lord-dunmores-proclamati on-1775/> his Proclamation. It declared martial law and emancipated all slaves who belonged to patriots and were willing to fight for the British. Per Burns, “Dunmore’s Proclamation helped drive Southern Slave holders to the side of the revolutionaries.” He then quotes South Carolina politician Edward Rutledge:
Lord Dunmore’s Proclamation tends, in my judgment, more effectually to work an eternal separation between Great Britain and the colonies than any other expedient.
Despite extensive reading on this issue, I have yet to learn of a single southern slave holder-including Edward Rutledge-who supported the revolution because of Dunmore’s Proclamation. Yes, many slave holders were outraged by Dunmore’s Proclamation-George Washington, chief among them-but Burns ignores that the revolutionary die had been cast long before November 7, 1775.
By then, every British North American colony already had or, within two months, would rid itself of Royal government control. The southern slave-holding colonies of Virginia (June 8, 1775), North Carolina (May 28, 1775), and South Carolina (Sept. 15, 1775) embraced the rebellion months before Dunmore’s Proclamation. That rebellion had everything to do with the ancient <grokipedia.com/page/Rights_of_Englishmen> rights of Englishmen and nothing to do with alleged British threats to slavery.
On November 7, 1775, contrary to Burns, the colonists were not debating Dunmore’s Proclamation and slavery. They were arguing whether it was still possible to return to the British fold if Britain reinstated its pre-1760 policies. Moreover, in September 1775, the members of the First Continental Congress had already endorsed the <www.americanrevolution.org/suffolk-resolves/> Suffolk Resolves , an act King George III interpreted as the de facto permanent break with Britain because it called for the colonies to prepare to defend themselves.
This timeline establishes that not a single colony based its decision to sever ties with Britain on Dunmore’s Proclamation. Ken Burns’s cherry-picking quotations don’t change that.
What makes this particularly scurrilous is that, while Burns condemns George Washington and slavery, Burns ignores the reality that an <en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abolitionism_in_the_United_States> abolitionist movement was being born in colonial America, for the first time in world history. This was a great moment for Western civilization, and Burns ignores it to slander George Washington.
Slavery and humankind developed together, across all races and nations. Slave-based agrarian economies have been the norm throughout <en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavery> world history. The word “slave” derives from “Slav,” as in the <en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slav> Slavic people whom Islamic warlords enslaved in such numbers in the Middle Ages that their very name came to be identified with “slavery.”
Slavery didn’t begin with the African slave trade. Instead, Western slavery ended with the African slave trade, and it did so because John Locke spurred an abolitionist movement that the American colonies then developed.
In John Locke’s 1689 <www.gutenberg.org/files/7370/7370-h/7370-h.htm> Second Treatise of Government, he intertwined English freedoms, government, and the Judeo-Christian religion in one inseparable whole. It was his natural rights theory that all men are born free, with equal rights to life, liberty, and property, and that no man or government could justly violate any of those rights without cause. Chattel slavery was, by all measures, an affront to the natural rights given by God.
Seventy years later, Locke’s arguments had taken root. The abolitionist movement, premised on natural rights, was just beginning to bloom in Britain’s North American colonies. <en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quakers_in_the_abolition_movement> Quakers and <www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/68144> Methodists were already sharply denouncing slavery as abhorrent to Christianity. Many of the Founding Fathers agreed.
James Otis Jr. vociferously denounced slavery beginning in 1761. In a <oll.libertyfund.org/titles/otis-rights-of-the-british-colonies> widely distributed 1764 pamphlet, he wrote:
The colonists are by the law of nature free born, as indeed all men are, white or black… Does it follow that ’tis right to enslave a man because he is black? … Nothing better can be said in favor of a trade that is the most shocking violation of the law of nature, has a direct tendency to diminish the idea of the inestimable value of liberty, and makes every dealer in it a tyrant.
Samuel Adams, a man indispensable to guiding the revolution in colonial Boston, reacted in horror in 1764 when a friend tried to give him a slave, Surrey, as a wedding present. Adams’ biographer Stacy Schiff wrote,
[Samuel Adams immediately declared] “A slave cannot live in my house,” … insisting, “If she comes, she must be free.” Emancipated, Surrey remained a fixture at the Adams address for nearly fifty years. In conjunction with a Rhode Island doctor, Adams began to formulate a campaign against slavery. In mid-1766, he joined a committee to introduce a bill prohibiting the importation of enslaved people, one of several efforts over the next decades to eliminate an “odious, abhorrent practice.”
Ben Franklin was impressed after visiting an all-Black school in 1763. He wrote then,
…I have visited the Negro School here in Company with the Revd. Mr. Sturgeon and some others; and had the Children thoroughly examin’d. They appear’d all to have made considerable Progress in Reading for the Time they had respectively been in the School, and most of them answer’d readily and well the Questions of the Catechism; they behav’d very orderly, showd a proper Respect and ready Obedience to the Mistress, and seem’d very attentive to, and a good deal affected by, a serious Exhortation with which Mr. Sturgeon concluded our Visit. I was on the whole much pleas’d, and from what I then saw, have conceiv’d a higher Opinion of the natural Capacities of the black Race, than I had ever before entertained. Their Apprehension seems as quick, their Memory as strong, and their Docility in every Respect equal to that of white Children. You will wonder perhaps that I should ever doubt it, and I will not undertake to justify all my Prejudices, nor to account for them…
Franklin would later become a fierce abolitionist, freeing his slaves and becoming the chief of the <www.benjamin-franklin-history.org/slavery-abolition-society/> Abolitionist Society.
Thomas Jefferson was a 27-year-old lawyer in 1770 when he <tjrs.monticello.org/letter/45> adopted the natural rights theory of Locke and argued for the freedom of a slave, Samuel Howell, because
Under the law of nature, all men are born free, every one comes into the world with a right to his own person and to be his own master.
Six years later, Jefferson would pen a more refined version of that natural rights truism:
We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.
Burns could have rightly said that there is a tremendous amount of cognitive dissonance in Jefferson, a slave owner, condemning slavery on natural law grounds. What he cannot do is claim- <www.npr.org/2025/10/20/nx-s1-5580245/ken-burns-american-revolution- series-includes-voices-the-founders-overlooked> as he does-that the Declaration of Independence was a hypocritical document written solely to benefit white men.
What an odious person Ken Burns is. His history of the American Revolution is <www.nationalreview.com/2025/07/the-1619-project-has-failed-why-do-a cademics-still-take-it-seriously/> as false and libelous as the 1619 Project itself.

Carlsbad City Council honors the 250th birthday of the United States Marine Corps

Carlsbad City council honors the 250th birthday of the United States Marine Corps with a Proclamation at Tuesday’s council meeting. Accepting the proclamation was Rick Huenefeld, Colonel, USMC, Retired (Center). Also present was David Randall, Jr. Lieutenant Colonel, USMC, Retired. To view the presentation (which starts at appx the 6 min mark) – here is a link to the city video <carlsbadca.new.swagit.com/videos/359911>
CarlsbadUSA 250 joins the Carlsbad City Council in celebrating the 250th anniversary of the founding of the United States Marine Corps and the men and women serving in the Marines Corps, guided by three words: Honor, courage, and commitment. These values guide their actions and bolster their resolve to emerge victorious in defense of our nation.
Using the motto of every Marine: Semper Fidelis


Carlsbad, Oceanside and Vista USA 250 partner with KPBS for a screening of Ken Burns’ newest film, “The American Revolution”

We are pleased to announce Carlsbad, Oceanside and Vista USA 250 are partnering with KPBS for a special screening of Ken Burns’ newest film, “The American Revolution” and you’re invited!
This free event will be on Thursday, November 13 at the City of Carlsbad Library. We will serve complimentary food and beverages at 5pm and the screening will begin promptly at 5:45 pm.
The event is free, however a reservation is necessary – just go to this RSVP page: <www.eventbrite.com/e/1790194071659?aff=oddtdtcreator> www.eventbrite.com/e/1790194071659?aff=oddtdtcreator
Join us in celebrating this Semiquincentennial year; we look forward to seeing you then.


Camp Pendleton Marines and Sailors Commemorate 250th Anniversary of US Marine Corps and America’s Semiquincentennial

Camp Pendleton Marines and Sailors Commemorate 250th Anniversary of US Marine Corps and America’s Semiquincentennial on Saturday, October 18, 2025 “with live-fire Amphibious Capabilities Demonstration along the installation’s coastline, followed by a Beach Bash at Del Mar Bech for Marines, Sailors and their families. The demonstration will feature integrated Navy and Marine Corps operations across, airl, land, and sea – showcasing the Corps’ readiness, innovation, and enduring role as America’s expeditionary force-in-readiness. In preparation for this event, a full rehearsal and safety validation will take place on Friday, October 17, 2025, involving coordinated movements of amphibious and aviation assets.”
God Bless America’s Marines and Sailors!

Founding Fathers

“Of all the dispositions and habits which lead to political prosperity, religion and morality are indispensable supports.” George Washington

Founding Fathers

Our Constitution was made only for a moral and religious people. It is wholly inadequate to the government of any other.” John Adams
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Carlsbad Issues Constitution Week Proclamation

In celebration of Constitution Week September 17 through September 23, 2025, Councilmember Melanie Burkholder, on behalf of the city of Carlsbad, attended Bells Across America at Mission San Luis Rey and presented the Proclamation for Constitution Week to the Santa Margarita Chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution.